What is a breast lump? | Breast Pain Blog

A lump in the breast, in medical terms, breast lumps: a lump or mass in the breast, palpable and can be painful. This is a very common reason to consult a general practitioner or specialist. Most of these lesions in the breast is found by women themselves, often deliberately in routines or self-examination when you have discomfort glands and scanned. Other times, however, discovered in a routine medical examination and periodic reviews. Female breast autoexplorándose. Most of these lesions in the breast is found by the woman herself.

How do I realize?

The first clinical signs are usually the appearance of one or more tumors in one or both breasts. Sometimes / s tumor / s can be painful or accompanied by bloating or signs of inflammation, deformity of the breast, nipple retraction or even secretion thereof.

How is it diagnosed?

For patients with breast lumps, the fundamental basis for the initial approach in achieving adequate clinical history. It is important to ask the patient's risk factors, personal and family history of the disease and especially breast cancer medicine, gynecology and obstetric history earlier, the reason to go to the consultation and the context in which the visit takes place.

The next step in the study of this disease is a physical test will try to gather as much information about a breast lump: number, location, size, shape, consistency, boundaries, mobility, and the date of the occurrence or detection of changes in the menstrual cycle, other signs accompanying , etc. The one on top of the clavicle and neck lymph nodes in the armpit and will also be examined.

Finally, we will resort to certain additional tests to help diagnose tumors and especially to explain the benign or malignant nature of it:

• Ultrasound, which will tell us if the nodule is solid or cystic features
• Mammography
• Fine-needle aspiration cytology prick
• Biopsy.